AMC 10 2001 Problem 22

In the magic square shown, the sums of the numbers in each row, column, and diagonal are the same. Five of these numbers are represented by v, w, x, y, and z. Find y+z.

\begin{array}{|c|c|c|} \hline v & 24 & w \\ \hline 18 & x & y \\ \hline 25 & z & 21 \\ \hline \end{array}

Answer Choices
A. 43
B. 44
C. 45
D. 46
E. 47