AMC 10B 2019 Problem 20

As shown in the figure, line segment \overline{A D} is trisected by points B and C so that A B=B C=C D=2. Three semicircles of radius 1 , \widehat{A E B}, \widehat{B F C}, and \widehat{C G D}, have their diameters on \overline{A D}, lie in the same halfplane determined by line A D, and are tangent to line E G at E, F, and G, respectively. A circle of radius 2 has its center at F. The area of the region inside the circle but outside the three semicircles, shaded in the figure, can be expressed in the form

\dfrac{a}{b} \cdot \pi-\sqrt{c}+d

where a, b, c, and d are positive integers and a and b are relatively prime. What is a+b+c+d ?

Answer Choices
A. 13
B. 14
C. 15
D. 16
E. 17

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